Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance
Article
Domain Context
Physics
Citation
Chen Ning Yang and Robert L. Mills. (1954). Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance. Physical Review. 96(1). pp. 191–195.
Why this reference is included
Yang and Mills’ 1954 Conservation of Isotopic Spin and Isotopic Gauge Invariance, published in Physical Review, is one of the program’s working technical references. Cited across Book IV (Categorical Microcosm), Part 1, Chapter The Neutron: Minimal Stable Defect Bundle; Book IV (Categorical Microcosm), Part 3, Chapter Gauge Invariance and the τ-Maxwell Equations — the central framing is “The mass-gap guarantee (Book III, III.T27) ensures that the strong interaction confines quarks into colorless hadrons , forbidding the neutron from dissolving into massless…”.
Cited in
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Book IV — Categorical Microcosm Part 1Chapter The Neutron: Minimal Stable Defect Bundle
The mass-gap guarantee (Book III, III.T27) ensures that the strong interaction confines quarks into colorless hadrons , forbidding the neutron from dissolving into massless fragments
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Book IV — Categorical Microcosm Part 3Chapter Gauge Invariance and the τ-Maxwell Equations
Gauge invariance is not postulated—it is forced by the topology of L